Inflammatory Arthritis Info
The word arthritis is derived
from 'arth' meaning joint and 'itis' meaning
inflammation.
While there are over 100 different types of arthritis, they
all have one thing in common -- inflammation of the joints or
tissue around the joints. In other words, all types of
arthritis can be considered inflammatory arthritis.
Inflammation is the body's natural response to injury. Whenever
something within or outside the body is injured,
it responds with an inflammatory
response such as redness, swelling, heat and
pain.
When a joint becomes inflamed, it may present with all of
the above, or it may be a minor nuisance. Our body consists of
206 bones, connected by more than 100 joints. Most of the major
bone connections (shoulders, elbows, hips, wrists and knees)
are joints designed to provide us with a broad range of motion.
Hips and shoulders are connected with a ball-and-socket joint.
The thumbs are connected with a saddle joint. Fingers and knees
are connected with hinge joints; and our wrists are connected
with pivot joints. As you can see, arthritis has many
opportunities to set-up its home.
The bones of joints are capped with a smooth substance
called cartilage. This elastic material is similar to the shock
absorbers on your automobile. Its purpose is to provide your
body with a smoother ride. This cartilage also acts as a
protective sheath and allows the bone ends to glide
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The Pain of Rheumatoid
Arthritis May Be Eased with A
Healthy Lifestyle
If you have recently been
diagnosed with rheumatoid
arthritis, maybe you think
you're doomed to a lifetime of
pain and discomfort. The truth
is that many people live long
and full lives, even while
living with rheumatoid
arthritis. But if you truly
want to thrive despite your
diagnosis, chances are you'll
have to reconsider your
lifestyle choices. Living a
healthy lifestyle is of course
recommended for all. But it
becomes even more important if
you are a rheumatoid arthritis
sufferer.
One important thing you should
do is to learn to respond to
your body. You should become
aware of when you feel joint
stiffness the most. Make a note
of when you feel joint
discomfort. You will have to
learn to test and set your
limits. By paying attention to
how your body reacts to certain
physical activities, you will
learn to avoid
overexertion.
Another important thing to keep
your body healthy and pain-free
is to do some kind of regular
physical activity. Think of
exercise as an important part
of your treatment. Many
research studies have shown
that some form of regular
physical activity can help
reduce the pain and discomfort
associated with rheumatoid
arthritis. Regular exercise can
also help increase your
flexibility, strengthen your
muscles, reduce your fatigue,
and provide you with an overall
feeling of well being. Don't be
afraid of exercise or trying
new physical activities because
of your rheumatoid arthritis.
For the most part, you'll be
fine as long as you learn to
read your body's signs and
avoid overexertion. There are
three general types of
exercises that are well suited
to those suffering from
rheumatoid arthritis. They are:
flexibility exercises, cardio
or aerobic exercises, and
strengthening exercises. Yoga
and Pilates are good examples
of exercises that can
substantially gently increase
your range of motion. Running,
walking, and bicycling are
excellent aerobic exercises
that are good for your heart
and overall joint health. Water
exercises in particular are
good for rheumatoid arthritis
sufferers because it increases
your flexibility while
increasing your strength.
Before you begin an exercise
program, make certain to speak
with your health care provider.
As a rheumatoid arthritis
patient, your doctor may be
able to prescribe specific
exercises that can help
alleviate your symptoms. Your
doctor may also be able to
refer you to a physical
therapist that you can work
with.
Another very important facet of
taking care of your self has to
do with eating well. Eating
well not only helps you get the
right nutrients, but also to
maintain a healthy weight. This
is particularly important for
good joint health. Eat plenty
of fruits and vegetables. Low
fat dairy products and lean
proteins are also important for
preserving bone integrity. Make
certain that you are getting
enough of the right nutrients,
including vitamin c and
calcium. If you suspect you may
not be getting enough of these
nutrients, pay a visit to your
doctor. He or she may be able
to prescribe specific
supplements that will help
combat the symptoms of
rheumatoid arthritis.
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smoothly across each other. If the cartilage is
destroyed; the bones of the joint grind against each other and
cause pain and inflammation. Between the bones is a joint
cavity or space. This cavity provides space for bones to move
as you perform daily activities. The space is enclosed by a
flexible, yet strong, capsule that is designed to protect the
joint against dislocation.
The capsule has an inner lining call the synovium. The
synovium produces a thick fluid used to lubricate and provide
nourishment to the joint. In inflammatory arthritis, the
synovium becomes inflamed and thickened, causing it to produce
extra fluid which contains inflammatory cells. If inflammatory
cells are continually produced, the cartilage and underlying
bone can be permanently damaged.
Certain foods are known to cause an over-production of
cytokines (communication cells within the brain). An excess
amount of cytokines can lead to inflammation and cause
arthritis symptoms to worsen. Eliminating these
cytokine-producing foods can help inflammatory arthritis
sufferers better manage their symptoms by reducing inflammation
within the body. Foods known to increase cytokine production
and increase inflammation include: v Most meat, except oily
fish v Dairy products (milk, ice cream, cheese) v Egg yolks v
Gluten (found in wheat, oats, barley and rye) v Corn, corn oil,
and corn syrup v Sugar, flour and processed foods v Nightshade
vegetables (white potatoes, tomatoes, all peppers, cherries,
tobacco, and eggplants) v Coffee and Alcohol
Changing your diet to include fresh, whole fruits and
vegetables, grains, and essential fatty acids can significantly
improve inflammatory arthritis symptoms. Additionally, adding
dietary supplements (vitamins and minerals); can further assist
in reducing inflammation and pain.
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