What Is Degenerative
Arthritis?
Degenerative Arthritis
Degenerative arthritis is also
known as Osteoarthritis, and is a form of arthritis caused by
the breakdown of cartilage of one or more joints. Cartilage is
the dense connective tissue that protects the joint between
bones and serves as a cushion to
keep bones from rubbing together.
Statistics show that degenerative arthritis affects
nearly 20 million Americans. Experts believe these numbers will
double or perhaps even triple, over the next decade due to the
explosion of Baby Boomers turning to senior citizens.
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Rottweilers and
Arthritis
Is your best four-legged pal a
big Rottweiler? Many people
adore their big lovable pets,
but aren't aware that
Rottweilers are predisposed to
a number of ailments. Because
of their size and breeding,
Rottweilers may be more likely
to suffer from several joint
and skeletal problems. Other
large breeds are also
susceptible to these types of
conditions. These include Great
Danes, German Shepherds,
Mastiffs, and other such large
breeds. Still, Rottweilers seem
more predisposed to such
problems than most other
breeds. What type of health
problems might your Rottweiler
suffer from? Common diagnosed
conditions include hip
dysplasia, osteochondrosis,
cruciate ligament rupture,
retinal dysplasia, and
deafness. With regular
preventive screening, your
Rottweiler can avoid much of
the pain and suffering
associated with many of these
conditions.
Hip dysplasia is one of the
most diagnosed arthritic
conditions among all pets. It
occurs when the joint socket is
too small or shallow, causing
to unstable joint movement. The
ball of the joint may also be
misshapen or too small for the
socket. This leads to a
lifetime of unstable joints
that can develop into arthritis
later in life. What is the
cause for hip dysplasia? It
still remains a misunderstood
condition, but it appears that
there is a strong hereditary
factor to the condition. Other
factors that may contribute to
the development of this
condition may include rapid
growth of the dog, and
excessive weight gain in a
short period of time coupled
with increased exercise. Since
many young dogs go through a
period of fast growth and
weight loss, it can be very
difficult to monitor the
initial stages of the
condition. If you have a
Rottweiler that you know is
genetically predisposed to
developing arthritis or hip
dysplasia, it would be wise to
monitor its activity level at a
young age. Too much activity
could cause the joints to
become unstable. Speak to your
veterinarian about your
concerns. Your vet may wish to
monitor your pet's growth. He
or she may X-ray their hips
during this period of fast
growth and increased
activity.
Another factor that can
contribute to the onset of hip
dysplasia is excessive
consumption of protein, and
even certain vitamins,
minerals, and calories.
Overfeeding of a nutrient-rich
diet has been linked to hip
dysplasia in animals. Feed your
pet a sensible and well
balanced diet. Speak to you vet
if you have any doubts about
your dog's diet. The first
symptoms of hip dysplasia may
become evident as your pet
matures and enters adulthood,
usually around the twelfth
month. Symptoms of arthritis,
including pain, stiffness, and
swelling may become evident as
your dog ages. Treatment of
arthritis in Rottweilers and
other large breed dogs usually
consists of anti-inflammatory
drugs, a balanced diet, and
some form of regular diet. In
more advanced cases, surgical
intervention may be necessary.
Veterinary medicine has made
much advancement in recent
years, and now there are more
treatment options to treat your
pet. Even very advanced cases
can be treated surgically with
a number of new and less
invasive surgical options that
were not available just a few
months ago.
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Degenerative arthritis tends to occur as we age. It affects
more men before the age of 45, and more women after the age of
55. It occurs more frequently in females and in the U.S. all
races are equally affected.
Degenerative arthritis typically affects the hands, feet,
spine, and large weight-bearing joints including the hips and
knees.
There are two types of degenerative arthritis: primary and
secondary. Primary degenerative arthritis is most often related
to aging and the degeneration of cartilage. In severe cases,
there is a total loss of cartilage which causes friction
between the bones causing joint pain, swelling, and
inflammation.
Secondary degenerative arthritis is caused by another
disease or condition. The most common diseases that can lead to
degenerative arthritis include gout, diabetes, and hormone
disorders. Conditions that can lead to degenerative arthritis
include obesity, congenital abnormalities, and repeated trauma
or surgery to the joint structures.
Degenerative arthritis is a disease of the joints and does
not affect other body organs. The most common symptom of
degenerative arthritis is joint pain accompanied by swelling or
redness and warmth.
Key Tip for this
disease: Keep your weight down.
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Symptoms of degenerative arthritis vary greatly. Some
people with degenerative arthritis are completely debilitated
by their symptoms, while others have very few symptoms.
Symptoms can be intermittent or occur daily.
At this time, there is no specific treatment for
degenerative arthritis. Some people find relief from various
modalities including rest, exercise, weight reduction, physical
and occupational therapy, and certain medications. Medication
may be used topically, taken orally, or injected into the
joints to decrease joint inflammation and pain.
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